Monday, 31 December 2018

Territorial Jurisdiction--Ouster clause--Agreement between parties that only Courts at Jaipur alone would have jurisdiction--Even though Courts at Calcutta would have jurisdiction but in view of ouster clause it would only the Courts at Jaipur which would have jurisdiction to entertain such proceeding.

Accident--Owner of vehicle already dead--Vehicle not transferred in the name of his heirs--Insurance renewed in the name deceased owner--Accident took place and driver died--No witnesses examined by insurance company that they were not aware about death of original owner--Compensation rightly granted to wife of deceased driver.

Cancellation of Bail--Complainant can always question the order granting bail if the said order is not validly passed--It is not as if once a bail is granted by any Court, the only way is to get it cancelled on account of its misuse--Bail order can be tested on merits also--Complainant could question the merits of order granting bail-- Penal Code, 1860, Section 302--Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 439(2).         

Marriage--Nullity of--A Christian married to a Hindu in a temple and subsequently marriage  was registered under Section 8 of Hindu Marriage Act--Marriage was a nullity and its registration could not validate the same. Marriage--Conditions for--Usage of expression "may" in the opening line of Section 5of Hindu Marriage Act does not make the provision optional.

Dishonour of Cheque--Breach of trust--Loan advanced by appellant to respondent--Respondent issued cheques--Loan amount not repaid and cheques presented got bounced--Complaint under Section 138 by appellant against respondent pending--Respondent does not dispute issuance of cheques--Ingredients of section 406 IPC not made out against appellant.

Dishonor of Cheque--Complaint filed by Govt. Company being represented by public servant--Defacto complainant a public servant--No need to examine complainant under Section 200 Cr.P.C.--Section 200 Proviso (a) will apply.

Acquittal by High Court--Order of High Court utterly confusing and based on surmises and conjectures--Matter remitted to High Court for fresh hearing.